Employers subject to the state's workers compensation law are governed by drug testing law, which is located
in Title 65, Chapter 65-01 of the North Dakota Century Code, in the section below.
65-01-11. Burden of proof in compensation matters - Death certificate.
If the bureau or an employer claims that an employee is not entitled to the benefits of the North Dakota Workers'
Compensation Law because the employee's injury was caused by the employee's willful intention to injure himself,
or to injure another, or by reason of the voluntary impairment caused by use of alcohol or illegal use of a controlled
substance by the employee, the burden of proving the exemption or forfeiture is upon the bureau or upon the person
alleging the same; however, an alcohol concentration level at or above the limit set by the United States secretary
of transportation in 49 CFR 383.51 or a level of an illegally used controlled substance sufficient to cause impairment
found by a test required by a physician, qualified technician, chemist, or registered nurse and performed as required
by the United States secretary of transportation under 49 CFR part 40, at or above the cutoff level in part 40,
creates a rebuttable presumption that the injury was due to impairment caused by the use of alcohol or the illegal
use of a controlled substance. An employer who has a mandatory drug alcohol testing policy for work accidents,
or an employer or a doctor who has reasonable grounds to suspect an employee's alleged work injury was caused by
the employee's voluntary impairment caused by use of alcohol or illegal use of a controlled substance may request
that the employee undergo testing to determine if the employee had alcohol or the controlled substance in the employee's
system at levels greater than the limit set by the United States department of transportation at the time of the
injury. If an employee refuses to submit to a reasonable request to undergo a test to determine if the employee
was impaired or if an employee refuses to submit to a test for drugs or alcohol after a work accident as mandated
by company policy, the employee forfeits all entitlement to workers' compensation benefits arising out of that
injury. Any claimant against the fund, however, has the burden of proving by a preponderance of the evidence that
the claimant is entitled to benefits. If a claim for death benefits is filed, the official death certificate must
be considered as evidence of death and may not be used to establish the cause of death.