Automobile giant Chrysler Group, LLC’s effort to have an
U.S. Equal Employment Opportunity Commission (EEOC) claim of unlawful
retaliation thrown out of court has failed, the agency announced.
The EEOC has received a February 17, 2011 Decision and Order from
District Judge William F. Callahan, Jr., denying Chrysler’s motion for
summary judgment. The judge held that the EEOC’s claims of retaliation
on behalf of two women employed in the company’s national parts
distribution center in Milwaukee should go forward. (
EEOC v. Chrysler Group, LLC, E.D.Wis. No. 08-C-1067, Decision & Order, 2/17/2011, D.J. Callahan.)
The claims were brought by the EEOC under Title VII of the Civil
Rights Act of 1964 in a lawsuit filed in December 2009. According to the
EEOC, one of the women was taken off what the court described as a
“coveted position” driving a power sweeper and assigned to more
physically demanding work “picking” parts to satisfy a “hot order” in
the “back order area” of the warehouse. The EEOC said that when the
woman and a coworker complained that a male employee with less seniority
should have been assigned to that job, they were accused of “disrupting
the workforce” subjected to verbal harassment and threatened with
discipline up to and including termination.
Chrysler urged the court to summarily reject EEOC’s claims because
the women were neither discharged nor suffered any other tangible loss
such as a loss of pay, benefits, or position. According to Chrysler,
“the alleged verbal harassment and intimidation is simply not the kind
of actionable harm which Title VII contemplates.”
The court rejected that line of reasoning. “An adverse employment
action [necessary to sustain a claim for retaliation] need not be
tangible,” Judge Callahan wrote. The court then reviewed the
circumstances surrounding the statements to the women, finding that “the
manner in which [the manager] delivered his message to each woman
matters. If he were screaming and pounding his fists on the table while
threatening termination, as [the women] testified, this scenario paints a
much more hostile and intimidating atmosphere than if [the manager]
delivered his message in a normal tone of voice, as he contends he did.”